Gautam Solar collaborates with EPCs for premium solar solutions in decentralised grids

Upgrading grid infrastructure to handle the increased input from renewable sources is essential to facilitate a seamless transition to clean energy.

Gautam Solar leverages the decentralised grid system through large-scale solar power projects that integrate seamlessly with existing infrastructure. Collaborating with EPCs delivers high-quality premium solar solutions, feeding directly into the decentralised grid. Gautam Mohanka, CEO of Gautam Solar shares insights into the industry and the company.

How can India address energy storage challenges to enhance renewable energy reliability and scalability?

The renewable energy sector in India has shown resilience and remarkable progress over the past few years. However, technological, financial, and policy challenges persist, which need to be addressed to achieve the sector’s preset goals within the stipulated time frame. On the technological front, the intermittent nature of solar and wind power creates reliability issues, emphasising the urgent need for advancements in energy storage and grid integration to ensure stability. Current battery technologies, such as lithium-ion, face capacity, longevity, and cost-effectiveness limitations. Developing next-generation storage solutions, such as solid-state or flow batteries, is critical for effectively balancing energy supply and demand.

How can governments streamline regulations to attract private investment in renewable energy projects?

Policy inconsistencies and complex regulations often result in lengthy permitting processes, hindering progress and discouraging private investment in renewable energy. Additionally, the high upfront costs of infrastructure like solar panels, competition from fossil fuels, and fluctuating market dynamics create further barriers. To address these challenges, governments must adopt a holistic approach that includes streamlining regulatory frameworks, introducing single-window clearance systems, and digitising project documentation for faster approvals. Focusing on the specific challenges faced by domestic manufacturers and providing targeted support, such as subsidies and tax incentives, can also boost growth. By aligning policies with industry needs and expediting project approvals, governments can ensure smoother implementation and attract greater private investment into the renewable energy sector.

How can manufacturers ensure sustainability and mitigate risks in solar panel supply chains?

The supply chain for solar panels and batteries faces several challenges, particularly the reliance on rare earth materials like lithium and cobalt, which are geographically concentrated and often procured through imports. This dependency creates risks of supply shortages and exposes manufacturers to price volatility in international markets. Geopolitical conditions and the bulky nature of components further complicate logistics, making the system vulnerable to disruptions.

Premium quality manufacturers address these challenges by investing in technological innovation and diversifying sourcing strategies to ensure a steady supply of materials. By sourcing from multiple suppliers and regions, manufacturers can mitigate risks and maintain consistency in production. Sustainable practices, such as responsible e-waste management and the development of circular supply chains, are crucial to minimising environmental impact. 

What policies in Budget 2025 will boost India’s renewable energy transition and local industries?

The Union Budget 2025 aims to accelerate the renewable energy transition in India with initiatives such as creating consumer awareness, subsidies, and low-interest loans to make rooftop solar systems more accessible. Customs duty concessions for battery energy storage systems (BESS) are also needed to streamline execution and lower costs. Budgetary solar manufacturing allocations, viability gap funding, and MSME solarisation incentives will boost the ‘Make in India’ initiative and promote local industries.

Moreover, simplified GST reforms for renewable energy equipment, investments in FAME III, and energy storage will lower costs and enhance e-mobility. Public-private partnerships, training programmes to address talent gaps, DISCOM modernisation, and a comprehensive energy transition policy will promote a balanced energy mix. Thus, by aligning policies with climate goals, Budget 2025 can expand renewable capacity, reduce emissions, strengthen energy security, and position India as a global leader in sustainable energy.